Bean Curd Szechuan Style Recipes

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BEAN CURD SZECHUAN-STYLE (MA PO DOFU)

Literally translates as" "pock-marked old lady tofu." For more background see Daydream's recipe (which is very different from this one) "recipe #78452" A simpler version from some of the others I have seen on this site. This version is adapted from a Chinese cookbook that my Mandarin tutee gave me as a college graduation gift--"Chinese Cooking" from JG press. It is very helpful to have all of your ingredients prepared and ready to go before you start the wok because it goes very fast from that point on! Where it calls for 'hot bean sauce' I use tobanjan/lajiaojiang (chili bean paste), 'Lan Chi' (lanji in pinyin) brand, but the recipe says you can also substitute two dried red chiles. You can experiment with different tofu to see what keeps its shape the best; I have personally found that the semi-firm, locally made fresh tofu that I can get at the Uwajimaya here holds up well. This recipe reminds me of the tofu that I used to order at one of my favorite restaurants in Shanghai.

Provided by Cinizini

Categories     Soy/Tofu

Time 27m

Yield 2-3 serving(s)

Number Of Ingredients 15



Bean Curd Szechuan-Style (Ma Po Dofu) image

Steps:

  • Cut bean curd into .5-inch cubes, place in a colander and leave to drain for 15 minutes.
  • Meanwhile, in a small bowl blend the marinade: 1 tsp of soy sauce, sherry, and sweet bean or hoisin sauce; add pork and stir to coat.
  • Stir in 1 tsp of the oil and marinate for 15 minutes.
  • Heat a wok or wide frying pan over high heat.
  • When pan is hot, add remaining veg oil.
  • When oil begins to heat (i.e. passes the "water droplet test" where a sprinkling of water thrown into the oil starts to crackle--careful here) add ginger and garlic.
  • Stir once, then add pork and stir-fry until meat isn't pink any more, about 2 minutes.
  • Stir in hot bean sauce (lajiaojiang or tobanjan).
  • Add drained beancurd, the water and the 2 Tbsp soy sauce.
  • Simmer for 3 minutes, then add green onion.
  • Re-mix cornstarch and water with a fork, add to pan and cook, stirring, until sauce bubbles and thickens (this happens very quickly).
  • Sprinkle with crushed szechuan peppercorns just before serving.
  • Serve over large mounds of hot white rice.
  • I have served this along with some stir-fried Chinese broccoli (gai lan) seasoned with a little oyster sauce, or some baby bok choy stir fried with a little sesame oil.
  • For a vegetarian version, this recipe also works if you omit the meat.
  • You could also try using some kind of veggie sausage, like Morningstar crumbles, in place of the pork.

1/2-3/4 lb bean curd
1/4 lb boneless lean pork (finely chopped or ground)
1 teaspoon soy sauce
1 teaspoon dry sherry
1 teaspoon sweet bean paste or 1 teaspoon hoisin sauce
3 tablespoons vegetable oil or 3 tablespoons salad oil
1 teaspoon gingerroot, minced
2 teaspoons szechuan hot bean sauce (tobanjan or lajiaojiang)
2 teaspoons garlic, minced (about 2-3 cloves)
3/4 cup water
2 tablespoons soy sauce
2 green onions, whole, thinly sliced
2 tablespoons cornstarch
2 tablespoons water
1/2 teaspoon szechuan peppercorns, roasted and crumbled (huajiao) (optional)

MA PO TOFU (SPICY SZECHWAN BEAN CURD)

Ma Po, in Chinese, means 'pock-marked old lady'. It refers to a famous Szechwan chef's wife, who created this dish in the 19th century in the provincial capital, Chengdu. Be warned! Ma Po Dofu is hot and spicy, and tofu has never tasted like this before! For a vegetarian version, omit the meat, add more tofu and, after blanching, place in the marinade ingredients for 30 minutes. Brown bean paste/sauce is salty brown sauce made from fermented soybeans, and is found in jars at most Asian markets. It is also known as yellow bean paste/sauce, soy bean condiment, "Yuan Shai Shih" or "Mo Yuen Shih". If unavailable, substitute with black bean sauce. For the Szechwan chile paste, I substituted "toban jiang", (also known as "toban jan/jyan"). Try to obtain the Szechwan peppercorns. They are what give Szechwan cuisine its distinctive flavor. This delicious dish is loosely adapted from a recipe in "Mrs. Chiang's Szechwan Cookbook". It looks complicated, but I assure you it isn't! Just assemble all the ingredients before cooking.

Provided by Daydream

Categories     Soy/Tofu

Time 55m

Yield 4 serving(s)

Number Of Ingredients 24



Ma Po Tofu (Spicy Szechwan Bean Curd) image

Steps:

  • Place 1 tablespoon of the chopped ginger in a medium-sized bowl, and reserve the remainder.
  • Add the remaining marinade ingredients to the bowl (1 sliced spring onion, 1 tablespoon soy sauce, 1 teaspoon sesame oil, 2 tablespoon of Chinese rice wine, 2 teaspoons cornstarch), and mix well.
  • Add the ground beef or pork, give it another stir and set aside for approx 30 minutes.
  • Place the tree ears or shiitake mushrooms in small bowl, pour over boiling water, and soak for about 15 minutes until they are soft and gelatinous.
  • Drain the soaked tree ears, rinse, remove hard stems, and slice finely.
  • Blanch the tofu in boiling water for 2- 3 minutes, then drain.
  • Combine the garlic with the reserved ginger, and process together with a stick blender or spice grinder until they form the consistency of a thick paste.
  • Heat a wok over a moderately high flame.
  • Add the peanut oil, and just as it is starting to smoke, add the garlic/ginger paste and stir-fry, stirring continuously, for approximately 30 seconds.
  • Next add the brown bean paste, Szechwan chile paste, water chestnuts and tree ears, and stir-fry for a further minute.
  • Give the meat mixture a stir, add it to the wok, and continue to stir-fry over high heat for two to three minutes, until it loses its pinkish color.
  • Toss in the tofu and the sliced green onions and continue to toss and fry for about 45 seconds.
  • Finally, add the sugar and stir-fry for another 30 seconds.
  • Pour in the soy sauce& water, bring to the boil, then reduce heat to moderate and cook for a couple of minutes.
  • Add the Szechwan pepper corns and stir thoroughly.
  • If there appears to be too much liquid in the wok contents, thicken with a little cornstarch and water.
  • Add 1 teaspoon sesame oil and season to taste with salt.
  • Serve with steamed rice, and garnish with cilantro.

Nutrition Facts : Calories 364, Fat 25.7, SaturatedFat 6.3, Cholesterol 38.6, Sodium 813.8, Carbohydrate 11.5, Fiber 2.2, Sugar 3.1, Protein 22.2

1/2 lb ground beef (authentic) or 1/2 lb pork
3 inches fresh ginger, peeled and finely chopped
1/4 cup tree ears dried mushrooms (about 1/2 ounce) or 1/4 cup dried shiitake mushroom (about 1/2 ounce)
1 cup boiling water
1 lb firm tofu, cut into 1/2 inch cubes (or smaller if preferred)
6 garlic cloves, peeled and coarsely chopped
6 whole canned water chestnuts, rinsed and finely chopped
4 green onions, sliced finely
3 tablespoons peanut oil
2 -3 teaspoons brown bean sauce (or substitute black bean sauce)
2 -3 teaspoons szechwan chili sauce (or substitute Asian hot chile sauce with garlic)
1 teaspoon sugar
2 tablespoons light soy sauce
1/2 cup water
1/2 teaspoon ground roasted szechuan peppercorns, to taste
1 teaspoon sesame oil
salt
1/2 cup chopped cilantro
freshly cooked rice
1 spring onion, sliced finely
1 tablespoon soy sauce
1 teaspoon sesame oil
2 tablespoons rice wine or 2 tablespoons dry sherry
2 teaspoons cornstarch

SPICY SZECHUAN GREEN BEANS

I modified this recipe to be less oily. It is almost as good as take-out Chinese green beans. It tastes wonderful with ham and a baked yam.

Provided by Tasha

Categories     Side Dish     Vegetables     Green Beans

Time 23m

Yield 2

Number Of Ingredients 9



Spicy Szechuan Green Beans image

Steps:

  • Combine green beans and water in a skillet over medium-high heat. Cover and cook, stirring occasionally, until beans are tender crisp, 4 to 5 minutes. Add ginger, garlic, and sesame oil; cook, stirring frequently, until garlic is lightly browned, 1 to 2 minutes.
  • Mix soy sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, and red pepper flakes together in a small bowl. Pour over beans and cook until sauce thickens enough to coat beans, 3 to 5 minutes.

Nutrition Facts : Calories 72.8 calories, Carbohydrate 11 g, Fat 2.6 g, Fiber 4.2 g, Protein 3.4 g, SaturatedFat 0.4 g, Sodium 910.6 mg, Sugar 2 g

½ pound green beans, trimmed and cut into 1-inch pieces
¼ cup water
1 tablespoon minced ginger
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 teaspoon sesame oil
2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 tablespoon rice vinegar
½ teaspoon white sugar
¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes

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