BROWN BEEF STOCK
In classical French cooking, brown stock is made with veal bones for a delicate-bodied soup; here, beef is added for a deeper flavor. To make a traditional version, simply replace the beef with more veal bones. This recipe is from the "Martha Stewart's Cooking School" cookbook.
Provided by Martha Stewart
Categories Food & Cooking Soups, Stews & Stocks Soup Recipes
Yield Makes 3 1/2 quarts
Number Of Ingredients 13
Steps:
- Heat oven to 400 degrees.
- Arrange bones and short ribs in a single layer in a large, heavy roasting pan. Drizzle with oil and turn to coat. Roast, turning once and stirring often for even browning, until beginning to brown, about 45 minutes. Remove from oven, add tomato paste, and stir to combine. Cook over medium heat for about 30 seconds (to let it brown a little, which cooks out some of the acidity and intensifies the sweetness), then add vegetables, stirring well. Return to oven and roast until vegetables are browned and tender and bones are deeply browned, about 40 minutes.
- Transfer bones and vegetables to a large stockpot, then spoon off fat from roasting pan and discard. Set the pan over two burners. Add water and bring to a boil, scraping up any brown bits from bottom with a wooden spoon. Boil until liquid is reduced by half, about 3 minutes. Pour contents of pan into the stockpot.
- Add enough water to stockpot to cover bones and vegetables by 2 inches (about 6 quarts). Bring to just under a boil, then reduce heat to a bare simmer (bubbles should just gently break at the surface). Add herbs and peppercorns and very gently simmer, uncovered, over low heat for 8 hours, adding more water as necessary to keep everything submerged.
- Carefully pour stock through a cheesecloth-lined sieve (do not press on solids) into a large heatproof bowl or another stockpot; discard solids. Stock will be dark brown. Skim off fat if using immediately or let cool completely (in an ice water bath, if desired) before transferring to airtight containers. Refrigerate at least 8 hours to allow the fat to accumulate at the top; lift off and discard fat before using or storing.
BASIC BROWN STOCK
Make and share this Basic Brown Stock recipe from Food.com.
Provided by Chef Shadows
Categories Stocks
Time 14h15m
Yield 5 quarts
Number Of Ingredients 4
Steps:
- Roast the bones in a 400 degree F oven for about 2 hours, watch so they don't burn, just want them toasty brown not blackened.
- Put bones in soup pot.
- Add 1 quart of water for each pound of bones.
- For 5 pounds add 1 bunch of carrots, 1 head celery, and 3 yellow onions.
- Bring the stock to a heavy simmer, uncovered, and cook for 12 hours.
- Add water if needed.
- DO NOT ADD SALT!
- Strain the stock and store in fridge.
- A layer of fat will form on top.
- Leave this in place to help seal the stock from air until ready to use.
- This stock will be gelatinous.
- If not using all in several days, I place some in vaccum bags and seal for freezing.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 41.8, Fat 0.2, SaturatedFat 0.1, Sodium 79.4, Carbohydrate 9, Fiber 2.7, Sugar 4.6, Protein 1.4
BASIC BEEF STOCK
Rich, hearty beef stock.
Provided by Wolverine
Categories Soups, Stews and Chili Recipes Broth and Stock Recipes
Time 6h10m
Yield 8
Number Of Ingredients 15
Steps:
- Preheat oven to 450 degrees F (230 degrees C).
- Trim root end off onion. Slice or quarter the onion, peel and all. Scrub carrots and chop into 1-inch chunks. In a large shallow roasting pan, place soup bones, onion, and carrots. Bake, uncovered, about 30 minutes or until the bones are well browned, turning occasionally.
- Drain off fat. Place the browned bones, onion, and carrots in a large soup pot or Dutch oven. Pour 1/2 cup water into the roasting pan and rinse. Pour this liquid into soup pot.
- Scrub the potato and chop it into chunks, peel and all. Chop the celery stalks into thirds. Add celery, tomato, parsnip, potato, peppercorns, parsley (including stems), bay leaf, salt, thyme, and garlic to the pot. Pour in the 12 cups of water.
- Bring mixture to a boil. Reduce heat. Cover and simmer for 5 hours. Strain stock. Discard meat, vegetables, and seasonings.
- To clarify stock for clear soup: In order to remove solid flecks that are too small to be strained out with cheesecloth, combine 1/4 cup cold water, 1 egg white, and 1 crushed eggshell. Add to strained stock. Bring to a boil. Remove from heat, and let stand 5 minutes. Strain again through a sieve lined with cheesecloth.
Nutrition Facts : Calories 61 calories, Carbohydrate 13.9 g, Fat 0.4 g, Fiber 3.3 g, Protein 1.9 g, SaturatedFat 0.1 g, Sodium 978.4 mg, Sugar 3.6 g
BROWN VEAL OR BEEF STOCK
Provided by Food Network
Time 6h
Yield about 3 quarts of stock
Number Of Ingredients 7
Steps:
- Preheat the oven to 475 degrees. Roast the bones for 30 minutes or until well browned, add the onions, celery and carrots and roast for 30 minutes longer. Transfer bones and vegetables to a 1012 quart tall stockpot. Discard fat from roasting pan and deglaze with 2 cups of the water. Add this to the stock pot with remaining water, bouquet garni and tomato. Bring the liquid slowly to a boil, skimming often. Simmer for 4 5 hours, skimming occasionally and replenishing the water to keep the level of water somewhat constant.
- Strain and discard solids; let stock come to room temperature and chill. When chilled, discard surface fat. Bring back to a simmer and adjust for seasoning. If too weak for your taste, reduce, the season with salt.
- If you want to concentrate it, keep on reducing and transferring to a smaller pot until you have the consistency you want.
BEEF STOCK
Steps:
- Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F. Place the bones on a roasting pan and roast for 1 hour. Remove from the oven and brush with the tomato paste. Lay the vegetables over the bones. Return to the oven and roast for 30 minutes. Place the pan on the stove and deglaze with the wine, scraping the bottom of the pan for browned particles. Put this mixture in a large stock pot. Add the peppercorns, garlic, and herbs. Season with salt. Bring the liquid up to a boil and reduce to a simmer. Cook for 4 hours. Remove from the heat and skim off any fat that has risen to the surface. Strain the liquid and discard the bones.
BROWN BEEF STEW
My favourite stew, from 'The Mennonite Treasury of Recipes.' Nothing better on a cold winter's night, accompanied by "schnetki" (baking powder biscuits).
Provided by Swan Valley Tammi
Categories Stew
Time 1h50m
Yield 4-6 serving(s)
Number Of Ingredients 16
Steps:
- Combine flour, salt, pepper, and paprika; roll meat in seasoned flour.
- Brown in hot oil in Dutch oven or large skillet. Add onion, garlic, bay leaf, beef stock, and Worcestershire sauce.
- Simmer, covered, 1 to 1-1/2 hours, or until meat is almost tender.
- Add potatoes, simmer 15 minutes. Then add onions and carrots; simmer another 15 minutes.
- Add celery and peas and simmer 5 minutes more, or until all vegetables are tender.
BROWN STOCK
Steps:
- Spread the bones and the beef in a flameproof roasting pan and roast them in pre-heated 400°F. oven for 25 minutes. Add the onions and the carrots, roast the mixture, stirring once or twice, for 30 minutes more, or until it is browned well, and transfer it with a slotted spoon to a stockpot or kettle. Pour off any fat from the pan, add 2 cups water, and deglaze the pan over high heat, scraping up the brown bits. Add the liquid to the pot with 14 cups cold water and bring the liquid to a boil, skimming the froth. Add 1/2 cup cold water and bring the mixture to a simmer, skimming the froth. Add the celery, the garlic, the parsley, the salt, the thyme, and the bay leaf and simmer the mixture for 4 hours. If a more concentrated flavor is desired, boil the stock until it is reduced to the desired concentration. Strain the stock through a fine sieve into a bowl and let it cool to warm. Chill the stock and remove the fat. The stock keeps, covered and chilled, for 1 week if it is brought to a boil every 2 days and then allowed to cool to warm, uncovered, before being chilled again, and keeps, frozen, for 3 months.
BASIC BROWN STOCK
Steps:
- Roast bones and vegetables Heat oven to 400°F. Arrange bones and beef in a single layer in a large heavy roasting pan. Drizzle with the oil and turn to coat. Roast, turning once and stirring often for even browning, until beginning to brown, about 45 minutes. Remove from oven, add tomato paste, and stir to combine. Cook over medium heat for about 30 seconds (to let it brown a little, which cooks out some of the acidity and intensifies the sweetness), then add vegetables, stirring well. Return to oven and roast until vegetables are browned and tender and bones are deeply browned, about 40 minutes.
- Deglaze pan Transfer bones and vegetables to a large stockpot, then spoon off fat from roasting pan and discard. Set the pan over two burners. Add the water or wine and bring to a boil, scraping up any brown bits from bottom with a wooden spoon fig. 1.1, boil until liquid is reduced by half, about 3 minutes. Pour everything into the stockpot.
- Make stock Add enough water (about 6 quarts) to stockpot to cover bones and vegetables by 2 inches. Bring to just under a boil, then reduce heat to a bare simmer (bubbles should just gently break at the surface). Add herbs and peppercorns and very gently simmer, uncovered, over low heat for 8 hours, adding more water as necessary to keep everything submerged.
- Strain stock Carefully pour stock through a fine sieve (do not press on solids) into a large heatproof bowl or another stockpot and discard solids. Stock will be dark brown. Skim off fat if using immediately, or let cool completely (in an ice-water bath, if desired) before transferring to airtight containers. Refrigerate at least 8 hours to allow the fat to accumulate at the top; lift off and discard fat before using or storing. Brown stock and its variations can be refrigerated for up to 3 days or frozen for up to 3 months; thaw completely in the refrigerator before using.
- BROWN CHICKEN STOCK
- Follow the above recipe to roast the flavor base and deglaze the pan using 5 pounds chicken parts (backs, necks, and wings) in place of veal and beef; omit garlic and use only 1 tablespoon tomato paste. Then make stock, adding enough water to cover everything by about 1 inch (about 3 quarts). Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to a gentle simmer. Add 1 dried bay leaf and 1 teaspoon peppercorns and cook 1 1/2 to 2 1/2 hours, skimming surface frequently. Strain, chill, and store as directed above. Makes 2 1/2 quarts.
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HOW TO MAKE YOUR OWN BEEF (BROWN) STOCK IN PHOTOS
From thespruceeats.com
Author Danilo AlfaroPublished 2008-02-10Estimated Reading Time 5 mins
- Place Bones in Roasting Pan. Beef stock (often referred to as "brown stock") starts with bones, and since we're making a brown stock, we'll want to use beef or veal bones.
- Roast Bones for About 30 Minutes. Roast the bones in a hot (400 F) oven for about half an hour. They should be moderately browned by this point. It's this roasting process that contributes much of the finished stock's brown color.
- Add Mirepoix to Roasting Pan. Now you'll add a mixture of chopped up aromatic vegetables called mirepoix (pronounced "MEER-was"). Mirepoix consists of 50% (by weight) onions, 25% carrots, and 25% celery, and you want about a pound of mirepoix for every five pounds of bones.
- Continue Roasting Bones With Mirepoix. Near the end of the roasting process, we add some form of tomato product—usually either tomato purée or tomato paste.
- Place Roasted Bones in Stockpot. Once the bones are thoroughly browned, remove them from the pan and place them in a heavy-bottomed stockpot. You can deglaze the roasting pan by pouring a bit of water into it and scraping up all the little roasted bits (called fond).
- Cover Bones With Cold Water. Use about a quart of cold water for each pound of bones. It's important to use cold water too—it helps in dissolving the collagen that goes on to form gelatin.
- Add Mirepoix and Sachet. Next, add the mirepoix from the roasting pan, along with the deglazing liquid. Now is also the time to add a sachet d'epices (pronounced "sah-SHAY DAY-peez" or you could just call it a sachet), which is a small cheesecloth sack of dried and fresh herbs and spices.
- Simmer 4 to 6 Hours, Skimming Impurities From the Surface. Bring the pot to a boil and immediately lower to a simmer. A violent, rolling boil will interfere with the clarification process and result in a cloudy stock.
- Beef Stock Will Be a Rich, Dark Brown. Over the course of several hours, the beef stock will have taken on a rich, brown color. This is exactly what you want.
- Strain Stock Through Cheesecloth and Chill. Strain the finished beef stock through a cheesecloth-lined mesh strainer. You can save the bones for making remouillage (French for "rewetting"), a weak stock made from bones that have been used once.
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