Dawson City Sourdough Starter And Sourdough Bread Recipes

Steps:

• Before measuring out your 2 cups of starter culture, it must be proofed: To proof, I usually start with 1 cup of starter and stir into it equal parts of flour and warm water (for this recipe, 1 1/2 cups of each would be more than enough).
• Let mixture sit, covered loosely, for 8 to 12 hours-- the longer it sits, the sourer the flavor will be.
• At this point, measure out the 2 cups required for recipe, and return leftover starter to refrigerator for next time.
• Pour starter into mixing bowl.
• Melt butter (microwave works well).
• Add milk to butter and warm briefly (85 degrees F).
• Add the salt and sugar, stir until dissolved.
• Add this mixture to the culture and mix well.
• Add the flour, 1 cup at a time, stirring until the dough is too stiff to mix by hand.
• Turn onto floured board and knead in the remaining flour until the dough is smooth and satiny.
• Pat dough into a 1-inch thick oval and form loaf by rolling oval up from the long side, pinching the seam together as you roll the dough, tucking ends to form the loaf.
• Place in lightly greased loaf pan (I spray with cooking spray), and let rise, covered, at 85 degrees F for 1 1/2 to 3 hours.
• When the dough rises 1 to 2 inches above the edges of pan, it is ready to bake.
• Preheat oven to 375 degrees F.
• Bake for 10 minutes, then reduce heat to 350 degrees F and bake an additional 30 to 40 minutes (baking time varies according to your oven and your personal taste--some like a darker crustier bread than others).
• Remove loaf from oven and brush the top lightly with melted butter; turn loaf out of the pan and cool on wire rack.
• If you prefer, you can shape this into a round or oval loaf and bake on a baking sheet.

Steps:

• STARTER:.
• Mix equal amounts flour and blood-warm water in a container larger enough for the mixture to double. The container should be glass or crockery. Do not screw the lid on tight; the gases will need to escape. (A plastic container could also be used, just don't fit the lid on tight.)
• Place the container in a warm spot for 2 or 3 days, until it has started to bubble and become smooth. Yes, you're basically waiting for it to go bad! A layer of alcohol - yes, alcohol - will develop on top; stir this down before using. The more potent your sourdough, the more alcohol you'll get, so be proud: you are making yeast, and it will smell like it! If it grows green mold, you can scoop it out or stir it in, it won't hurt you. However, if it turns orange, throw it away and start over.
• Replenish your starter each time you use it, or once a week. Remember: it is a living thing! You have to feed it regularly. If you don't use it, take out one cupful and replace with ½ cup of flour and ½ cup of water.
• Keep the starter on a warm shelf. If you are not going to use it, store it in the fridge, but remove it a day before you want to use it so it will become active again. When you use your sourdough, replace what you took out with 1/2 cup of blood-warm water and 1/2 cup of flour.
• BREAD:.
• In a large bowl, combine the flour, sugar and salt. Make a well in the center, and add the sourdough starter, egg, oil and warm water. Stir together and add more water or flour as necessary to form a pancake batter-like consistency. Cover with greased waxed paper and a towel and set in a warm place to rise.
• When doubled and all bubbly, mix in enough flour (about 4 cups) to enable it to be kneaded into a smooth elastic ball. Let this rise again until doubled, about 4 hours, and then punch down and shape into loaves or biscuits.
• Let this rise again until doubled and then bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for about 10 minutes and then turn the oven down to 300°F (150°C) and let bake 30-40 minutes longer until the loaves sound hollow when you knock on them. Brush the loaves with butter.
• [b]CREDITS:[/b].
• Recipe tested by Chef David Fairbanks, Algonquin College School of Hospitality and Tourism.
• This traditional recipe was submitted by Parks Canada staff at Dawson Historical Complex National Historic Site.

Steps:

• Starter:.
• Day 1: In a 1 quart jar with a lid mix 100 g rye flour with 100 ml lukewarm water. Stir well to completely mix. Don't mind if it seems not to be enough water and the dough is sticky. Just mix well to have a homogenous dough.
• Close the lid of the jar loosely and let stand for 24 hours at room temperature, maybe not in the coolest room of the house --.
• Day 2: Stir the starter well, close the lid again and let stand for another 24 hours.
• Day 3: Stir in 100 g finely ground whole rye flour and 100 ml lukewarm water, cover again and let stand for another 24 hours.
• Open the jar and check the smell: DON'T stick your nose into the jar! I did that with my first attempt and nearly burnt off my mucosa with the cloud of acetic acid that evaporated from the vinegar starter I produced -- So, open the jar and carefully check the smell. If it doesn't sting but smell pleasantly sour, proceed. The colour of the starter should be greyish brown.
• Bread:.
• Place the flour in a large bowl, make a well and fill the sourdough starter into the well. Hold back about 2 tablespoons of the starter, put it into a glass jar, tightly close the lid and keep the jar in the refridgerator. It will not rise while in the fridge nor produce gas, so don't be afraid of tightening the lid.
• Mix the starter with some of the flour, then add the salt and water and knead for about 15 minutes. The dough is very heavy, so most machines give in and collaps. I always kneaded by hand on a floured surface until the dough was smooth.
• Form a ball and dust with flour, cover and let rest for 2 hours.
• On a dusted surface, knead lightly, form an oval loaf, cover and let rest for another hour.
• Preheat oven to 250 degrees Celsius (220 fan assisted).
• Place bread on a baking tray layered with nonstick parchment paper, prick bread with a fork in a regular pattern all over and brush with water.
• Place an ovenproof bowl with hot water on the bottom of the oven, then slip the baking tray into the oven and bake for 15 minutes.
• After 15 minutes reduce heat to 200 degrees Celsius (180 fan assisted), continue baking for 30 minutes.
• Put off the oven after 30 minutes, but don't open yet. Let the bread rest.
• for another 15 minutes in the hot oven.
• Take it out and knock at the bottom of the bread. It should sound hollow.
• Let completely cool on a wire rack.
• You need not keep the bread in the fridge.
• If you use the starter for the first time, it works better if you add some yeast to the bread dough because the fresh starter is not very strong.
• The starter which you hold back will be strong enough without adding yeast if you feed it again for 3 days like described above.

Steps:

• Day 1:.
• You'll need two large, wide-mouth Weck jars or Mason jars (1 quart size) for this process. First step is to weigh each jar (without the lid) and write that number on the bottom or somewhere else handy. This will be useful when we go to do the feedings each day.
• In the morning, combine 100 grams whole wheat flour or whole grain rye flour with 125 grams warm water (80°F) in one of the jars, and mix with a small rubber spatula until well combined. Cover (if using a Weck jar, do not use rubber gaskets or clips; if using a Mason jar, cover with a new lid, but do not tighten) and keep in a warm spot. I like to place mine in the oven, turned off, with the light turned on to create a slightly warm environment. Let the mixture rest for 24 hours.
• Day 2:.
• In the morning, place the second jar (empty) on the scale and tare to 0 grams. Add 75 grams of the starter mixture from the day before and discard the rest. Then add 50 grams whole wheat or rye flour, 50 grams all-purpose flour and 115 grams warm (80°F) water. Mix well with a small rubber spatula, cover and keep in the same warm spot for another 24 hours. Clean out the first jar and set aside for the next day.
• Day 3:.
• In the morning, place a new, clean jar on the scale and tare to 0. Add 75 grams of the starter from the day before and discard the rest. Then add 50 grams whole wheat or rye flour, 50 grams all-purpose flour and 115 grams warm (80°F) water. Mix well with a small rubber spatula, cover and keep in the same warm spot for another 24 hours. Clean out the other jar and set aside for the next day.
• Day 4:.
• At this point you might start to see some activity. Don't be discouraged if you don't. Be patient and continue on schedule as directed. This is the first day you'll be doing two feedings-one in the morning and one in the evening (before bed).
• In the morning, place a clean jar on your scale and tare to 0. Add 75 grams of the starter from the day before and discard the rest. Then add 50 grams whole wheat or rye flour, 50 grams all-purpose flour and 115 grams warm (80°F) water. Mix well with a small rubber spatula, cover and let rest for 12 hours.
• After 12 hours (before bed), you can proceed with the second feeding of the day. At this point you can begin using only one jar. Discard all but 75 grams of starter. (This is where the jar weight you wrote down comes in handy. You'll do the math, 75 grams + jar weight = target weight). Then add 50 grams whole wheat or rye flour, 50 grams all-purpose flour and 115 grams warm (80°F) water. Mix well with a small rubber spatula, cover and let rest overnight.
• Day 5 and 6:.
• In the morning, discard all but 75 grams of starter. Then add 50 grams whole wheat or rye flour, 50 grams all-purpose flour and 115 grams warm (80°F) water. Mix well with a small rubber spatula, cover and let rest for 12 hours. Before bed, repeat with the same measurements and let rest overnight.
• Day 7 and onward:.
• On the morning of the 7th day, discard all but 50 grams of starter. Then add 50 grams whole wheat or rye flour, 50 grams all-purpose flour and 100 grams warm (80°F) water. Mix well with a small rubber spatula, cover and let rest for 12 hours. In the evening, repeat the same process as the morning with the same measurements.
• At this point, your starter should be rising and falling each day predictably. If you're at day 7 and you aren't seeing constant activity, continue feeding until you see the rising and falling each day. Progress may vary depending on the temperature of your kitchen and water. At this point, you can start using your discard or your starter. Continue to feed it every day, twice a day, as long as you're planning to make bread. You can also place your starter in the fridge and feed it once a week, if you don't plan on making bread as often.
• Equipment to make things easy for yourself:.
• Two wide-mouth Weck jars or Mason jars (1-quart size) with lids.
• Small rubber spatula.
• Digital scale.
• Instant read thermometer.

Steps:

• In a measuring cup combine the warm water and potato flakes.
• In a large ceramic bowl whisk together the yogurt, buttermilk, yeast and sugar (I use my 6 quart crockpot crock).
• Whisk in the potato water.
• Whisk in the flour until mixture is smooth.
• Cover with a loose lid or a large kitchen towel. DO NOT use a tight fitting lid-the gas from the starter could cause your container to explode.
• Set aside on your counter and leave it alone for 24 hours.
• Next morning.
• In the bowl of your KA or standing mixer combine the warm water, sugar and yeast.
• Give it a good whisk and let stand for 5 minutes.
• Whisk egg in a small bowl or measuring cup.
• Add starter to the bowl of your KA mixer-whisk well.
• To the yeast mixture add the egg, oil and 2 cups of flour.
• Give that a good whisk to get it somewhat smooth.
• Attach dough hook and turn mixer on to 1 or 2 (low speed).
• Add one cup of flour and kneed for 2-3 minutes.
• Add another cup of flour and kneed for 2-3 minutes.
• Add 1/2 cup of flour and kneed for 4-5 minutes.
• You will want your dough to to be tacky but not sticky-by that I mean you want your dough to "just" pull away from the side of your mixing bowl.
• Turn out onto a lightly floured board or counter.
• Flour hands lightly and kneed for 2 or 3 minutes forming a nice ball-again it will feel tacky and somewhat soft.
• Turn into a large oiled bowl, turning once to cover ball entirely.
• Let rise 1 and 1/2 hours, or until double in bulk.
• Punch down and divide dough in half.
• Shape dough into whatever form you wish.
• I make one round loaf using a small, oiled cast iron skillet dusted with corn meal, the other I shape into a Italian Style loaf on a greased cookie sheet dusted with corn meal.
• Brush tops with oil, cover and let rise for 1 hour or until doubled in size.
• Slash tops with a razor blade or VERY sharp knife.
• Bake in a preheated 375 degree oven for 30 minutes or until loaves sound hollow when tapped.
• Remove from oven and place on a wire rack to cool for 5 minutes.
• Remove bread from pans/sheets and let cool on wire rack.